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Risk Assessment generated by a regulatory process
(RA)
published: 30 Oct 2019
last updated: 07 Oct 2022
Transgenic rapeseed line with incorporated gene sequence aroA, providing resistance to the herbicide glyphosate. Obtaining permission for release into the environment for cultivation for technical purposes.
EN
11 Sep 2019
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Competent National Authority:Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus ()10 Kollektornaya streetMinsk,
220048,Phone: +375 17 200-6691,Fax: +375 17 200-5583,Email: minproos@mail.belpak.by,
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Person:Dr Galina MozgovaHead of the National Co-ordination Biosafety Centre, National Co-ordination Biosafety Centre27 Akademicheskaya streetMinsk,
220072,Phone: +375 17 3790297,Fax: +375 17 3781691,Email: g.mozgova@igc.by, g.mozgova@yandex.ru,Website: http://biosafety.by,Related OrganizationSSI Institute of Genetics and Cytology, NAS of Belarus ()27 Akademicheskaya streetMinsk,
220072,Phone: +375 17 3790297,Fax: +375 17 3781691,Email: g.mozgova@igc.by, g.mozgova@yandex.ru,Website: http://biosafety.by, -
Person:Associate Professor Valentina Aleksandrovna LemeshHead of the Laboratory of Genetics and Cell Engineering, Laboratory of Genetic and Cell Engineering27 Akademicheskaya streetMinsk,
220072,Phone: +375 17 284-1943,Fax: +375 17 284-1917,Email: V.Lemesh@igc.bas-net.by,Website: http://gens.by, http://gens.by,Related OrganizationInstitute of Genetics and Cytology at the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus (IGC NASB)27 Akademicheskaya streetMinsk,
220072,Phone: +375 17 284-1943,Fax: +375 17 284-1917,Email: V.Lemesh@igc.bas-net.by,Website: http://gens.by, http://gens.by,
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Canola modified for herbicide tolerance| Faculty of Biology of the Belarusian State University | Resistance to antibiotics (Kanamycin), Resistance to herbicides (Glyphosate)
- Заключение экспертизы безопасности. БГУ.pdf [ Russian ]
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Overall environmental risk and human health risk when growing a transgenic rapeseed line for technical purposes is assessed as “medium”, subject to the following conditions: the guidelines for growing a transgenic line should be developed and strictly observed, which should contain measures that prevent the spread of GM-line. Instructions for its placement, harvesting, transportation and storage should be developed and strictly observed.
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The instructions for storing the GM line should clearly state the conditions that prevent its mixing with non-transgenic rape varieties. The distance from the hives of each of the GM-rape field`s edges should be at least 2.5 km. The monitoring method - RT-PCR to the target gene must be approved and applied.
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The risk of contamination of Belarusian varieties of non-transgenic rapeseed with a transgenic line under large-scale growing conditions is assessed as "highly probable." This can have certain socio-economic consequences.
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RT-PCR
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Following a meeting of the Expert Council on the Safety of Genetic Engineering Organisms of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Republic of Belarus, a decision was made on the inadmissibility of using the transgenic line for economic purposes. The decision is based on the conclusion of an expert risk assessment and discussions of the members of the Expert Council, which took into account the fact that fulfilling the requirements that impede the clogging of traditional food-grade breeding Belarusian varieties with the transgenic line for technical purposes is practically impossible https://bch.cbd.int/en/database/DEC/BCH-DEC-BY-261473-1.
| Record type | Field | Record(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Country's Decision or any other Communication | Risk assessment | 1 | |